What language is closest to Italy?
According to Ethnologue, lexical similarity is 89% with French, 87% with Catalan, 85% with Sardinian, 82% with Spanish, 80% with Portuguese, 78% with Ladin, 77% with Romanian. Estimates may differ according to sources.
While Spanish is closer to Italian, it still has significant commonalities with French, especially in certain regional dialects and specific language features.
Ethnologue came up with lexical similarity coefficients for each of the Romance tongues, or quantifiable percentages that tell you how similar the languages are. Spanish and Italian are 82 percent similar — not too bad. But in comparison, Spanish and Portuguese, the two closest cousins, are 89 percent similar.
Roughly speaking, Italian is closer to Latin in terms of vocabulary, but Spanish is closer to Latin in terms of grammar. The vast majority of Italian vocabulary comes straight from late Latin, i.e. classical latin with some Celtic and Germanic borrowing. Spanish instead has retained a more conservative grammar.
One 2011 study from the Université de Lyon looked at 7 languages, which reported the order as Japanese (7.84 syllables per second), Spanish (7.82), French (7.18), Italian (6.99), English (6.19), German (5.97) and Mandarin (5.18).
To sum up, while Italian is easier in terms of pronunciation, Spanish is simpler in terms of grammar. It seems this Italian vs Spanish thing is not as easy as we thought it would be. If you speak English, Spanish will be definitively easier than Italian for you because there are more similarities.
"Latino" does not include speakers of Romance languages from Europe, such as Italians or Spaniards, and some people have (tenuously) argued that it excludes Spanish speakers from the Caribbean.
So, if you're looking for a language that will be useful to you in business and in travel more broadly, Spanish is a great choice. It's one of the official languages of the UN and is spoken in Spain, Mexico, and all over Central and South America.
However, some languages are easier to learn than others, so you might want to be strategic about which language to choose. Luckily for you, both Spanish and Italian are ranked among the easiest languages for English speakers to learn, making it a toss-up between the two.
The use of computers and technology, dominated by the English language, has pushed youth to embrace new terms and strive to learn English rather than to cherish their local idioms – and often be looked down upon by friends in the city. According to UNESCO there are roughly 30 Italian 'languages' at risk of extinction.
Do they speak English in Italy?
Although English follows Italian as the second most spoken language, only 13% of Italians speak English. English is a mandatory school subject in Italy, however it's not taught very well. As a result, many Italians don't speak English proficiently.
Is Italian hard to learn for English-speakers? We have good news: The Foreign Service Institute (FSI) considers Italian to be one of the easiest languages for English-speakers to learn. In fact, they estimate that you just need twenty-four weeks (or 600 hours) to acquire basic fluency.
Historians and linguists generally agree that Sumerian, Akkadian and Egyptian are the oldest languages with a clear written record. All three are extinct, meaning they are no longer used and do not have any living descendants that can carry the language to the next generation.
Italian is considered to be older than Spanish. Italian, derived from Latin, started to develop as a distinct language in the 9th century, while Spanish began to take shape in the 9th and 10th centuries. Both languages have evolved from Latin and have their own unique histories and influences.
- Frisian. Frisian is thought to be one of the languages most closely related to English, and therefore also the easiest for English-speakers to pick up. ...
- Dutch. ...
- Norwegian. ...
- Spanish. ...
- Portuguese. ...
- Italian. ...
- French. ...
- Swedish.
A recent French study of the density and speed of 20 languages found Mandarin to be one of the slowest languages examined (in a group including French, English, and Japanese), in terms of syllables spoken per minute.
- English (1,452 million speakers)
- Mandarin (1,118 million speakers)
- Hindi (602+ million speakers)
- Spanish (548+ million speakers)
- French (280 million speakers)
- Modern Standard Arabic (274 million speakers)
- Russian (258+ million speakers)
- Portuguese (257+ million speakers)
To answer the question of whether Spanish speakers can understand Italian or not, the answer is: sometimes! Both languages are similar but different enough for many Italians to take Spanish lessons and vice versa. Speaking slowly and clearly helps a lot, and it's an effective way to better understand a new language.
Portuguese. In the north-western part of Spain, Galicia is the mother-land of the Portuguese mother tongue. It's widely considered the closest language to Spanish – the lexical similarity is approximated at 89%. This can be seen in several ways.
For beginners, it's possible to learn the basics of Italian in a few months with regular practice and dedication. This includes common phrases, basic grammar, and a small vocabulary.
How tall are Italian guys?
If you are Italian, how tall are you? The average stature of Italian young adults is 171 cm, 178 cm (5′10) for men and 165 cm (5′5) for women. Personally (not-so-young adult) 183 cm (6 feet).
Officially, however, Catholicism is virtually the state religion. The great majority of Italians are baptized Catholics, and until recently, all children were named after a Catholic Saint.
If you take Romans to mean citizens of Rome/Latium then only a small amount of the genetic heritage of modern day Italians will be "Roman". If, however, you are asking whether modern day Italians are descended from the population that lived in Italy during Roman times the answer is: most probably and in most cases yes.
To achieve a higher level of fluency and understanding, a vocabulary of 10,000 to 20,000 words may be necessary. It's important to note that language fluency also involves understanding grammar, idiomatic expressions, and cultural nuances.
Italian is less common than the French language. Therefore, the latter is more beneficial for learners, as they can communicate with more people worldwide. However, it doesn't mean there's no reason to master Italian, as it's still among the most popular and beautiful languages.
References
- https://www.quora.com/What-language-is-closer-to-Latin-Spanish-or-Italian
- https://www.languagesalive.com/can-i-learn-italian-in-3-months/
- https://blog.busuu.com/spanish-or-italian/
- https://promova.com/blog/french-vs-italian
- https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/italian-vs-spanish
- https://housinganywhere.com/Italy/reasons-to-learn-italian-in-italy
- https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/language-speed
- https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-average-height-of-Italian-men
- https://www.perillotours.com/italy/about-italy/religion
- https://www.quora.com/How-many-words-do-you-need-to-learn-to-be-fluent-in-Italian-Spanish-or-English
- https://www.quora.com/Which-language-is-older-Italian-or-Spanish
- https://www.italianpod101.com/blog/2020/12/18/is-italian-hard-to-learn/
- https://www.berlitz.com/blog/easiest-languages-to-learn-for-english-speakers
- https://www.britannica.com/story/whats-the-difference-between-hispanic-and-latino
- https://www.berlitz.com/blog/most-spoken-languages-world
- https://www.berlitz.com/blog/italian-vs-spanish
- https://www.quora.com/Is-Spanish-closer-to-Italian-or-to-French-How-much-is-it-closer-to-one-of-them-than-to-another
- https://www.languagebird.com/3-easy-to-learn-languages-similar-to-spanish/
- https://www.quora.com/Are-modern-Italians-direct-descendants-of-ancient-Romans
- https://www.thelocal.it/20211027/analysis-why-are-italys-disappearing-dialects-so-important
- https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/whats-the-worlds-oldest-language1/
- https://toppandigital.com/us/blog-us/how-language-speed-and-density-differs/
- https://www.spanish.academy/blog/can-spanish-speakers-understand-italian/
- https://www.languagetrainers.ca/blog/italian-vs-spanish-which-one-should-i-learn-next/